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the SAG mill and ball mill was 8658 kW, which caused partial over-grinding. From experience in processing plants outside of China, the power rating of the ball mill should be higher than that of the SAG mill [5]. The pebble crusher had an over-powered configuration. The installed power draw of 630 kW
It is assumed that a pebble crusher will be used in the comminution circuit to provide some additional grinding power and to manage critical size fraction material. The SAG Mill is equipped with a variable speed drive which will …
The ball milling process is prepared by rod mill, sag mill (autogenous / semi-autogenous grinding mill), jaw crusher, cone crusher, and other single or multistage crushing and screening. 【 Ball Mill Manufacturer 】 With more than 35 years of experience in grinding balls mill technology, JXSC design and produce heavy-duty scientific ball mill ...
20' EGL SAG mill, a Raptor 900 pebble crusher and two 24' x 39'6" ball mills. Each mill is equipped with a 2 x 8500HP dual pinion drive system. The plant was designed to process 1585 h mtpof SAG feed. From startup, the mill struggled to meet the required production rates. Over time, a major initiative that involved
A semi-autogenous (SAG) or autogenous mills (AG) circuit commonly comprises a pebble (cone) crusher to deal with the critical size particles. The pebbles crusher is often oversized, and thus not fully utilized.
P80 is the SAG hydrocyclone overflow 80% passing size, µm F80 is the milling circuit feed 80% passing size, µm, fSAG is a calibration parameter for pebble crushing and/or fine feed (typically 1.0 for 80% passing six inch mill feed and when no pebble crusher is present). WiBM is the Bond ball mill work index, unitless
Pebble crushing is an arduous duty in a SAG mill circuit. The trend to installing larger pebble crushers capable of crushing up to 70 …
The design of mill liners and SAG mill discharge grates will have a large effect on how efficiently the mill operates and the circuit throughput. All models generally assume that a mill is fitted with "efficient" liners and that the grate design neither limits passage of pebbles (and pulp) nor permits re-circulation of pulp back into the mill.
Figure 8: Effe ct of Recycle Crusher on SAG Mill Circuit Stability. ... (19–75 mm) from a SAG mill. At the optimum pebble content of 25% by volume, a …
The smaller the crush size, the more rapidly the pebble load will be reduced, so we recommend using a heavy, robust crusher, such as the Trio® TC series, to achieve higher throughput rates in the milling circuit. * McIvor, R. & Greenwood, B. (1996). Pebble Use and Treatment at Cleveland-Cliffs' Autogenous Mill Operations.
In Figure 7.35 shows the SAG mill closed with a crusher (recycle or pebble crusher). In SAG mill operation, the grinding rate passes through a minimum at a "critical size" ( Chapter 5 ), which represents material too large to be broken by the steel grinding media, but has a …
SAG mill by feeding crushed pebbles The standard destination for crushed pebbles has been to return them to SAG feed. However, open circuiting the SAG mill by feeding crushed pebbles directly to a ball-mill circuit is often considered as …
Offloading (S)AG Mills pebble crushing via HPGR Thanks to this intense pressure and wear resistant rollers, HPGRs are more effective pebble crushers than conventional cone crushers. Where significant build-up of pebbles in (S)AG mills can become a real bottleneck in meeting the required plant capacity, re-crushing of the pebbles is of great ...
The biggest characteristic of the sag mill is that the crushing ratio is large. The particle size of the materials to be ground is 300 ~ 400mm, sometimes even larger, and the minimum particle size of the materials to be discharged can reach 0.1 mm. The calculation shows that the crushing ratio can reach 3000 ~ 4000, while the ball mill's ...
between the SAG mill and the pebble crusher in a closed circuit and thus to optimize the circuit efficiency by controlling the pebble crusher operational settings. In this thesis, two modeling techniques are proposed for simulating the dynamics in the grinding process. The first method is the fundamental modeling method, where the underlying
In addition to the mill volume reduction, the critical size material is harder than the normal material and this contributes to additional power draw. In order to overcome the effects of pebbles in the circuit, it is common to install pebble crushers in an AG/SAG circuit. This has increased the AG/SAG mills capacity in some cases by up to 25% ...
A pebble crusher will receive scats from the SAG mill, crush them and return them to the SAG for further grinding. The SAG cyclone overflow reports to the thickener feed box and the underflow reports back to the SAG mill. The SAG mill discharges onto a double deck screen with 6.35 mm bottom openings.
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Pebble Crushing. The pebble crusher is considered part of the SAG mill for the purposes of this model. The displayed E peb value will always be zero, but the displayed E asag will include the shell power of the SAG mill plus the usable power of the pebble crusher. Unlike other models, there is no explicit benefit to E total efficiency due to ...
The mill product can either be finished size ready for processing, or an intermediate size ready for final grinding in a rod mill, ball mill or pebble mill. AG/SAG mills can accomplish the same size reduction work as two or three stages of crushing and screening, a rod mill, and some or all of the work of a ball mill.
Pebble mills use rock pebbles as the grinding media to cause friction and attrition between the pebbles and ore material. Pebble mills may be used when metal balls must be avoided. Autogenous grinding (AG) and semi-autogenous grinding (SAG) mills use the material to be ground as the grinding media. Autogenous grinding mills use larger rocks to ...
pebble crusher, a 10.97m (36') SAG mill and a 7.3m (24') ball mill in . Page 5 Figure 3. Schematic of the Newcrest Mining Telfer Operation grinding circuit. The Telfer grinding circuit is very well designed and constructed with the ability to blend ore using radial stackers over the coarse ore stockpile. In
The hypothesis put forward in this paper is that active control of the cone crusher's eccentric speed and closed side setting (CSS) can increase throughput and/or energy efficiency of the SAG circuit. To verify this hypothesis, a dynamic model of a …
The hypothesis put forward in this paper is that active control of the cone crusheru27s eccentric speed and closed side setting (CSS) can increase throughput and/or energy efficiency of the SAG circuit. To verify this hypothesis, a dynamic model of a …
The scope of this thesis is to examine the dynamic relations between the SAG mill and the pebble crusher in a closed circuit and thus to optimize the circuit efficiency by controlling the pebble crusher operational settings. In this thesis, two modeling techniques are proposed for simulating the dynamics in the grinding process.
Regardless of whether they're receiving feed directly from an upstream SAG mill or further reducing pebbles that have passed through a dedicated cone crusher, HPGRs offer highly efficient reduction, generating substantial amounts of fines that reduce the energy required for downstream milling, Weir says.
The SAG mill accepts 3 the primary crushed feed ore and operates in closed circuit with pebble crusher. SAG mill discharge passes through grates and screened by a trommel with the oversize being recycled by conveyor back to the SAG mill. Combined product from the SAG mill (trommel undersize) and the Ball mill discharges into a
Pebble Crusher Feed, t/h . 900. 900. 900. 900. Pebble Crusher Power Consumption, kW ... The results from this model are in good agreement with the measured data from the SAG mill at Sarcheshmeh ...
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If the energy consumption is a design priority, then include pebble crushing. Pebble recycle rate. The software doesn't predict the recycle rate of pebbles, it only predicts the power draw of the black box consisting of the SAG mill and pebble crushers combined.